Which option allows for structured data management in Excel?

Excel Tables and Data Models provide robust capabilities for structured data management.

Excel Tables allow users to organize data in a tabular format, which enhances data analysis by enabling sorting, filtering, and easy formatting. When data is added to an Excel Table, it automatically expands to include new entries, maintaining the structure and formatting. This structured format also makes it easier to reference data in formulas without needing to adjust the range manually.

Data Models further enhance this structured approach by allowing users to create relationships between different tables within a workbook or even from external data sources. This enables complex data analysis and reporting, as users can combine data from multiple sources while maintaining a clear organizational structure.

The other options, while valuable for specific tasks, do not provide the same level of structured data management as Excel Tables and Data Models. Dynamic Arrays and Named Ranges offer more flexibility in calculations, but they don’t inherently organize data in a structured format. Cell References and Data Validation are useful tools for data integrity but lack the comprehensive structure that is critical for effective data management.